The FHA 203k rolls the purchase price and the renovation budget into one loan based on the home's value after repairs, with FHA's 3.5% down payment. The fixer-upper everyone else scrolled past becomes your best deal.
You choose a licensed contractor and we collect the bid. A HUD consultant is required for the standard 203k.
The appraiser values the home as if the work were done. The loan is based on that number.
Repair funds are held in escrow and released to the contractor in draws as work passes inspection.
Generally no. FHA requires licensed contractors, and self-help is only allowed in rare cases with proof of skill.
Limited covers cosmetic and minor work up to $75,000 with no consultant. Standard covers structural and major work with a HUD consultant managing the draws.
Kitchens, baths, roofs, HVAC, flooring, windows, additions, accessibility, even energy improvements. Not luxury items like pools.